# Recital (169)

Compliance with the obligations on providers of general-purpose AI models imposed under this Regulation should 
be enforceable, inter alia, by means of fines. To that end, appropriate levels of fines should also be laid down for 
infringement of those obligations, including the failure to comply with measures requested by the Commission in 
accordance with this Regulation, subject to appropriate limitation periods in accordance with the principle of 
proportionality. All decisions taken by the Commission under this Regulation are subject to review by the Court of 
Justice of the European Union in accordance with the TFEU, including the unlimited jurisdiction of the Court of 
Justice with regard to penalties pursuant to Article 261 TFEU.

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Source: Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (Artificial Intelligence Act) as amended by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, consolidated text of 27 July 2026 (Official Journal of the EU). This page is AI-generated legal information, not legal advice. Verify against the Official Journal.
Canonical: https://euaiactlaw.com/recital/169