EU AI Act Explorer

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EU AI Act Obligation Matrix

Version 1.1.2 · Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, as amended by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 · Legal information only. Not legal advice.

Provider, Deployer (2)

ObligationLegal basisDeadline
Ensure staff and contractors have a sufficient level of AI literacy4Phase 1 (Feb 2025)
Immediately stop using and withdraw any AI system performing a prohibited practice5Immediate

Provider (22)

ObligationLegal basisDeadline
Review and document the system design after identifying a prohibited practice5Immediate
Ensure the system meets all high-risk requirements of Articles 8-158, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 162 December 2027 (Annex III systems) / 2 August 2028 (Annex I-embedded systems)
Put a quality management system in place covering design, testing and compliance172 December 2027 (Annex III systems) / 2 August 2028 (Annex I-embedded systems)
Draw up Annex IV technical documentation before market placement11, 162 December 2027 (Annex III systems) / 2 August 2028 (Annex I-embedded systems)
Enable automatic logging and keep logs while the system is under your control12, 162 December 2027 (Annex III systems) / 2 August 2028 (Annex I-embedded systems)
Carry out a conformity assessment before placing the system on the market43Before market placement
Register the system in the EU database before market placement49, 71Before market placement
Take corrective action and inform authorities and the supply chain when a system is non-conforming16, 20Ongoing
Affix the CE marking to the system48, 49Before market placement
Draw up and sign an EU Declaration of Conformity (Annex V)47Before market placement
Providers outside the EU: appoint an EU authorised representative22Before market placement
Cooperate with competent authorities21Ongoing
Run a documented post-market monitoring system and analyse its data72, 732 August 2026 (in force); system-level duties from 2 December 2027 (Annex III systems) / 2 August 2028 (Annex I-embedded systems)
Inform persons interacting with AI (chatbot disclosure)502 August 2026
Machine-readable marking of AI-generated content502 August 2026
Document why your Annex III system qualifies for the Article 6(3) exemption6Before market placement
Register system in EU database before market placement49Before market placement
Provide documentation to NCA on request6Ongoing
Indicate name, trade name and contact address on the system162 December 2027 (Annex III systems) / 2 August 2028 (Annex I-embedded systems)
Ensure the system complies with accessibility requirements162 December 2027 (Annex III systems) / 2 August 2028 (Annex I-embedded systems)
Classify an Annex I Section B product AI system as high-risk under Article 6(1)6Before placing on the market or putting into service
Comply with the reduced article set for Section B products (Art 2(2)): Arts 60a, 102-112 only2, 6, 60, 102Follows the underlying product legislation

Deployer (19)

ObligationLegal basisDeadline
Use system in accordance with instructions of use26, 132 December 2027 (Annex III systems) / 2 August 2028 (Annex I-embedded systems)
Assign qualified human oversight personnel26, 142 December 2027 (Annex III systems) / 2 August 2028 (Annex I-embedded systems)
Ensure input data under your control is relevant and representative262 December 2027 (Annex III systems) / 2 August 2028 (Annex I-embedded systems)
Monitor the system in operation and report serious incidents and malfunctions26, 73Ongoing
Keep the system's automatic logs for at least 6 months262 December 2027 (Annex III systems) / 2 August 2028 (Annex I-embedded systems)
Inform workers and representatives before deployment26Before deployment
Carry out a data protection impact assessment where required (GDPR/LED)26Before deployment
Cooperate with competent authorities26Ongoing
Inform persons subject to emotion recognition/biometric categorisation502 August 2026
Disclose AI-generated/manipulated content (deepfakes)502 August 2026
Perform a fundamental rights impact assessment (FRIA)27Before first use
Describe processes where system will be used27Before first deployment
Describe period and frequency of use27Before first deployment
Identify categories of persons likely to be affected27Before first deployment
Describe specific risks of harm to identified categories27Before first deployment
Describe human oversight measures27, 26Before first deployment
Describe measures for risk materialisation, including governance and complaint mechanisms27Before first deployment
Notify the market surveillance authority of the FRIA results27Once the FRIA is performed (the FRIA itself is due before first use)
Inform natural persons subject to the system262 December 2027 (Annex III systems) / 2 August 2028 (Annex I-embedded systems)

Deployer (public authority) (1)

ObligationLegal basisDeadline
Public authorities: register the system's use in the EU database before first use49Before first deployment

Distributor (5)

ObligationLegal basisDeadline
Verify CE marking and technical documentation24, 13Before making available
Verify provider and importer compliance24Before making available
Do not distribute a system you believe is non-conforming or unsafe24Ongoing
Inform provider/importer of identified risks24Ongoing
Cooperate with competent authorities24Ongoing

Importer (6)

ObligationLegal basisDeadline
Verify conformity assessment, tech docs, and CE marking23, 16Before placing on market
Indicate own contact details on AI system or packaging23Before placing on market
Ensure storage and transport conditions do not compromise conformity23Ongoing
Keep a copy of the EU Declaration of Conformity for 10 years23Before placing on market
Cooperate with competent authorities23Ongoing
Do not place on the market a non-conform or falsified system232 December 2027 (Annex III systems) / 2 August 2028 (Annex I-embedded systems)

Provider (GPAI) (4)

ObligationLegal basisDeadline
Technical documentation of model and training process (Annex XI)53Phase 2 (Aug 2025)
Information and documentation for downstream providers (Annex XII)53Phase 2 (Aug 2025)
Adopt a policy to comply with EU copyright law, including text and data mining opt-outs53Phase 2 (Aug 2025)
Publish a sufficiently detailed public summary of training content (Annex XIII template)53Phase 2 (Aug 2025)

Provider (GPAI with systemic risk) (4)

ObligationLegal basisDeadline
Evaluate the model using standardised protocols, including adversarial testing55Phase 2 (Aug 2025)
Assess and mitigate systemic risks55Phase 2 (Aug 2025)
Track, document and report serious incidents to the AI Office within the set deadlines55Ongoing from Phase 2
Ensure adequate cybersecurity for the model and its infrastructure55Phase 2 (Aug 2025)

Authorised Representative (4)

ObligationLegal basisDeadline
Verify EU declaration of conformity and technical documentation22, 472 December 2027 (Annex III systems) / 2 August 2028 (Annex I-embedded systems)
Keep technical documentation for 10 years222 December 2027 (Annex III systems) / 2 August 2028 (Annex I-embedded systems)
Cooperate with national competent authorities22Ongoing
For GPAI models: register the model and carry out the Article 54 representative tasks54Phase 2 (Aug 2025)

New Provider (post-transition) (2)

ObligationLegal basisDeadline
Obtain information from original provider25Before modification
Substantial modification or rebranding: you become the provider and take on all provider obligations16, 25From point of modification

Provider (original) (1)

ObligationLegal basisDeadline
Supply information and access to the new provider25Before modification takes effect

Product Manufacturer (2)

ObligationLegal basisDeadline
Product manufacturers: ensure the provider of the embedded AI system complies25Before market placement
Product manufacturers: manage the supply chain for integrated AI systems25Ongoing

Source: Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (Artificial Intelligence Act) as amended by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, consolidated text of 27 July 2026 (Official Journal of the EU). This page is AI-generated legal information, not legal advice. Verify against the Official Journal. Contact: yiango@proton.me